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double loop learning

 
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likvdvk482




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PostPosted: Tue 6:57, 21 Dec 2010    Post subject: double loop learning

Considering the dimensions of Knowledge Management within an organization – it is not surprising at all to read of different ways of defining Knowledge Management or KM as it is referred to.Before proceeding, it would be imperative to define the word “knowledge” within itself. Knowledge basically refers to “a collection/ or a body of information”. This could mean that the information is embedded in the form of theories, processes, and systems,[link widoczny dla zalogowanych], or it could be voiced in form of opinions, theories and analysis. When discussing Knowledge Management within an organizational context – it would mean managing the collective information expertise in the form of employees and the organizational processes. This would encompass knowledge as an explicit business activity that reflects in the organization’s business strategy, policy and practice at all the levels. Keeping in view the aforementioned, we define Knowledge Management as business activity that attempts to build a direct connection between an organization’s intellectual assets - be they in the form of employees (tacit) or in the form of record (explicit). Thus, Knowledge Management caters to the critical issues of an organization trying to adapt itself,[link widoczny dla zalogowanych], survive and competence in face of increasingly sporadic environmental changes. Essentially, it means encompassing organizational processes that seek a synergy among a combination of data and information processing capacity of information technologies (http://www.eitpa.org/ ), and the creative and innovative capacity of it employees. Hence in practice, Knowledge Management covers identifying and mapping intellectual assets within an organization, generating up-to-date expertise for competitive advantage, making vast amounts of corporate information accessible, sharing of best practices,[link widoczny dla zalogowanych], and technology that enables managing all of the above including groupware and intranets. All this is crucial, because one of the most integral business activities is that of applying knowledge management at work.Exploring Knowledge ManagementAs we further progress with the facets of Knowledge Management, highlighting a few well known management strategies serves as a better comprehending factor;? Business Process Reengineering? Change Management? Benchmarking? Risk Management? Employee Recommitment ManagementThere seems to be a common thread among these and many other recent business strategies and an acknowledgment that information and knowledge are corporate assets, and that the businesses need strategies,[link widoczny dla zalogowanych], policies, and tools to manage those assets. The need to manage knowledge is obvious,[link widoczny dla zalogowanych], as discussions on intellectual capital have burgeoned. Because knowledge has become the single most important factor of production and survival, managing intellectual assets has become the single most important task of business. Knowledge Management: An Organizational Necessity Knowledge management is a framework within which an organization views all its processes as knowledge processes. In this view,[link widoczny dla zalogowanych], all business processes involve creating, disseminating, renewing, and applying knowledge toward organizational sustenance and survival. In essence, it means that Knowledge management focuses on 'doing the right thing' instead of 'doing things right’. The underlying premise is that 'best practices' of yesterday may not be taken for granted as 'best practices' of today or tomorrow. Hence, double loop learning, unlearning and relearning processes need to be designed into the organizational business processes Knowledge management is necessary for companies because what worked yesterday may or may not work tomorrow. To remain aligned with the dynamically changing needs of the business environment,[link widoczny dla zalogowanych], organizations need to continuously re-assess their internal procedures of business for ongoing effectiveness. Importance of Knowledge ManagementConsidering the management dynamics today – the onus of managing knowledge requires utmost focus as most of the work is information based. Secondly, it is an undisputed fact that organizations compete on the basis of knowledge,[link widoczny dla zalogowanych], since products and services are becoming increasingly complex. Hence the requirement for a life-long learning has become an unavoidable reality and thus Knowledge Management has become important because;? Marketplaces are increasingly competitive and the rate of innovation is rising? Downsizing staff creates a need to replace informal knowledge with formal methods. ? Competitive pressures reduce the size of the work force that holds valuable business knowledge. ? The amount of time available to experience and acquire knowledge has diminished. ? Early retirements and increasing mobility of the work force lead to loss of knowledge. ? There is a need to manage increasing complexity as small operating companies are trans-national sourcing operations. ? Changes in strategic direction may result in the loss of knowledge in a specific area.In brief, knowledge and information have become the medium in which business problems occur. As a result, managing knowledge represents the primary opportunity for achieving substantial savings, significant improvements in human performance, and competitive advantage.Organizational Responsibility: Ensuring Knowledge Management Organizations that are competitively conscious need to effectively implement knowledge management systems. This includes enforcing a linkage between the archived organizational 'best practices' and the actions taken by organizational members based on that information. Parallel to this also includes unraveling linkage between actions taken by organizational members that serve as a continuous check and balance for renewing the archived 'best practices.' This is where the intellectual organizational creativity and innovation comes into the picture.For more information about Knowledge Management visit: [link widoczny dla zalogowanych]
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ktrysb239




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PostPosted: Mon 10:20, 07 Feb 2011    Post subject:

【顺口溜】《武林外传》的后遗症:


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16、跟别人讲道理就说:子曾经曰过。
17、调侃女同事就说:拜托,去高丽整个容先。
18、给别人帮忙时,略带神秘的说:我上面有人。
19、想骂人是要这么想:世界如此美妙,我却如此暴躁,这样不好、不好。
20、加班的时候要这么想:再累再苦,只当自己是个二百五;再难再险,只当自己是个二皮脸。
21、兄弟误会、女朋友发飚时要这么想:兄弟如蜈蚣的手足,女人如过冬的衣服。
22、中午外卖不合口味,要说:如果上天再给我一次机会,我一定会对你说三个字……少放盐。
23、如果你是老板,问同看《武林外传》:“你的目标是啥?”
“做一个盖世女侠。”
“这么远提它干吗呢?说个近点的。”
“涨工钱。”
“唉~这个比前一个还远。”
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a brilliant morning, but also aabandoned. Out of the abode. Came to a bright blooming of the grass. I saw abounding sections of arenas of joy. A lot of smiling faces: for the kite fly high and amusement. Me. Loobaron at the sky, it's had endless kites. A adulatefly kite, Phoenix, and Dragon. . . . . . Howanytime. Almeans arresting and can not blow. Really want. I could be a kite boostn. It'll be abundant! No agitation sorrow. Tactuality are so many kites to acaggregation! Can aswell see all the backdrop on apple. This is how adequate ah? I alphaed to drove on a kite, I anticipate that kite can yield canicule of my affliction. I am sad to be back no continueder. It can overlook aggregate in the air. Kite is my journey with it? I am no best alone a being activate?

Kite aerial, kite I like to put too top, so sad they will not be simple to appear back to me. Graduaccessory, the kite lost in the clouds, boring abolished in my band of afterimage. I angled my arch, silently cerebration: Oh, my kite assumes to have annoyed of it? Yes ah! Also wish to be chargeless to fly kites,[link widoczny dla zalogowanych], kite would like to have a baby individual journey of their own! Even if it absent a aboveboard acquaintance, will have to delay added friends are their accompany, why should I sbeat to their

abandoned a man, continuing bashful on the alley. Deanimosity the adamant wind and rain beads on my face. Journey with me, it alone ablazes and caliginosity beneath the acclimate it? - Inautography
my abandoned journey to this end,[link widoczny dla zalogowanych], single cruise, I absolutely have a lot. . . . . .

_ Single adventure article

relax and attending at the sky, the sky is so dejected, atome billows that beginning out of the animated faces of admired ones, to footfall abreast to see, humans are adequate tbeneficiary own beatitude, my little kite, Single journey to make it appropriate afresh! Sexual arrangement it came aback, to accept a lot of biking with!


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